Colorado Academic Standards Online
Use the options below to create customized views of the Colorado Academic Standards. For all standards resources, see the Office of Standards and Instructional Support.
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clear Content Area: Music - 2022 // Grade Level: Kindergarten // Standard Category: 1. Expression of Music
Music - 2022
Kindergarten, Standard 1. Expression of Music
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- 1. Apply knowledge and skills through a variety of means to demonstrate musical concepts.
1. Respond to musical opposites.
Students Can:
- Echo and perform melodic and rhythmic patterns.
- Respond (sing, move, and play) to changes in mood or form (e.g., beat, tempo, dynamics, and melodic direction).
- Respond (sing, move, and play) to music, differentiating between sound and silence.
Academic Contexts and Connections:
- Recognize that problems can be identified and possible solutions can be created. (Creativity and Innovation)
- Recognize and describe cause-and-effect relationships and patterns in everyday experiences. (Critical Thinking and Analysis)
- How does different music change the way you feel?
- Is silence a part of music?
- How many different ways can you move to music?
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- 2. Perform with appropriate technique and expressive elements to communicate ideas and emotions.
2. Perform/Demonstrate developmentally appropriate songs with accurate pitch, rhythm, expressive elements.
Students Can:
- Demonstrate using developmentally appropriate songs and singing games from a variety of cultures.
- Demonstrate speaking, singing, whispering, shouting, and inner voice (audiation).
Academic Contexts and Connections:
- Communicating a variety of ideas and emotions through performance demonstrates a willingness to try new things. (Adaptability and Flexibility)
- Accurately recognize one's own emotions, thoughts, and values and how they influence a performance. (Self-Awareness)
- Articulate musical ideas using different forms of communication to express themselves. (Interpersonal Communication)
- How does performing songs help you learn?
- How does music express thoughts and feelings?
- How can movement communicate the meaning of a piece of music?
- Use of nursery rhymes, counting songs, spelling songs, celebration songs, holiday songs, and patriotic songs enables varying ways to teach content skills.
- Musicality is the ability to perform and respond to music in meaningful ways.
- Movement can demonstrate the ability to follow musical elements.
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- 3. Demonstrate practice and refinement processes to develop independent musicianship.
3. Apply teacher critique and self-reflection to refine individual technique and performance of developmentally appropriate songs.
Students Can:
- Engage in refinement and feedback processes to prepare music for performance.
- Self-evaluate to refine musical performance.
Academic Contexts and Connections:
- Evaluating progress through practicing and adapting musical skills to attain performance goals aids in developing musicianship. (Perseverance and Resilience)
- Recognizing where performance problems can be identified, as well as possible solutions can be created within musical practice and refinement processes, increases critical thinking within a musical context. (Critical Thinking and Analysis)
- Implementing a variety of teacher provided task and time management strategies through musical practice and refinement processes supports development of high-quality musical products determined by teacher criteria. (Self-Management)
- Synthesizing information from multiple sources helps to demonstrate understanding of a topic. (Data Analysis)
- When is a musical work ready to share?
- How do individual musicians improve the quality of their performance?
- Why is it important for the performer to stay focused throughout the performance?
Need Help? Submit questions or requests for assistance to bruno_j@cde.state.co.us

