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Matrix of Commonly Used Assessments for Gifted Identification
The Office of Gifted Education at CDE has developed a resource matrix describing the most common assessments used in Colorado for the purpose of gifted identification. It is important to note that the matrix is intended for informational purposes as CDE does not approve specific identification instruments. An AU must consider the purpose, reliability and validity of a specific test to guide appropriate instrument selection for the purpose of identification. The scope of the assessment should include items to measure exceptional ability and not just grade-level, foundational skills or behaviors. As a general rule of thumb, tests that are based on constructs associated with giftedness and/or normed on samples that include exceptional students working above grade-level are valid for identification. It is recommended to use the latest edition of an assessment.
Cognitive Measures
Most cognitive assessments may be used for gifted identification purposes as long as they claim to measure general intellectual ability (“g”) up to three standard deviations above the mean. If they are designed for a smaller range, many gifted children will “top out” on such tests. Also, Administrative Units and gifted educators should make sure that norms for the test are up-to-date. Norms older than 7-10 years do not reflect today’s demographics in their sampling.
Academic or Achievement Measures
Achievement tests that may be considered as qualifying evidence contain one or more of the following attributes:
- Provides a national percentile ranking (NPR) score from a large, normative sample population within the last 5 – 8 years;
- Questions that are adaptive in order to measure above, at or below grade-level abilities;
- Items that measure a broad range of skills and standards within a content domain; and/or
- Summative assessments that measure the mastery level of content skills/standards.
It is important to note that when identifying a student for a specific academic aptitude without a cognitive score, multiple assessment scores over a period of time are considered valid and reliable data. Examining trends over time, especially for primary students, is important when reviewing qualifying data for a specific academic aptitude identification.
Assessments used for grade-level benchmark screenings, to progress monitor a student’s attainment of a specific standard or diagnose a subject-area deficiency are defined as diagnostic or inventory instruments. Diagnostic assessments or skill inventories measure proficiency of grade-level foundational skills. Although these assessments may include an NPR, diagnostic and inventory assessments are not intended to measure exceptional abilities in a specific content area. Because of this narrow focus, these instruments are not used as qualifying data. An example of this type of assessment might include a diagnostic test to identify a reading deficiency or a skills inventory to measure how rapidly a student can compute math facts.
Formative assessment is to monitor student learning to provide ongoing feedback that can be used by instructors to improve their teaching and by students to improve their learning. Formative assessments that are short, periodic and often informal measures of how a student is progressing through a specific lesson or content standard are not used as qualifying evidence.
State assessment data are used to measure student achievement and growth. The performance level of “Exceeds Expectations” is used as qualifying data for gifted identification for specific academic aptitudes in the content areas assessed. Growth or state percentile data are not used for identification purposes. A 95th state percentile is not the same as a 95th national percentile ranking. The state percentile means the student scored at the 95th percentile compared to other students in the state. This percentile may or may not equate to “exceeds expectations” depending on the scaled score for all participating students.
Observation Scales
Observation scales are qualitative measures that depend on the observation of and judgment about student behaviors by professionals who deal with the student on a regular basis and/or the student’s parents. Normed observation scales designed specifically to examine behaviors associated through research with giftedness may be used for identification. Observation scales that are designed to diagnose attention deficits and other specific conditions may not be used for identification. Observation scales that are not normed referenced, but provide informative data on exceptional abilities, such as the Kingore Observation Inventory (KOI), may be used as an indicator to move the student to the gifted identification assessment process. An exception to this standard is the use of research-based scales developed for Specific Talent Aptitudes. Talent scales developed through analysis and research of the discipline may be considered as qualifying evidence for dance, music, performing arts and visual arts. Two examples include the observation scales developed by Dr. Haroutounian or the CDE Talent Observation Scales created by content experts.
Identification Resources
When selecting nationally normed, standardized instruments for the identification of gifted and talented students, educators should consider the following questions:
- What is the purpose for the assessment?
- Is the assessment valid for its purpose?
- Is the assessment reliable?
- Does the assessment measure exceptionality?
- What is the age of the assessment?
- When was the assessment last normed?
- How large was the norming sample?
Cognitive Assessments
Batería III Woodcock Muñoz
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Measures general intellectual ability and specific cognitive abilities in Spanish speaking individuals
Age or Grade: 2 years 0 months – 90 years plus
Time: Varies depending on test, approximately 5-10 minutes per test
Administration: Individually administered
Considerations: Spanish version of the Woodcock Johnson III Tests of Cognitive Abilities; Summary report available in English and Spanish
Contact: Riverside Insights
Battelle Developmental Inventory, Second Edition (BDI-2)
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Developmental assessment for early childhood; Personal-Social, Adaptive, Motor, Communication, and Cognitive ability
Age or Grade: Birth to 7 years 11 months
Time: Complete BDI-2: 1-2 hours; Screening Test: 10-30 minutes
Administration: Individually administered
Considerations: Available in Spanish; The BDI-2 Spanish can be administered entirely in Spanish or English, or combinations of Structured items, completed by the child in either language, can be interspersed with the dominant language of the adult caregiver
Contact: Riverside Insights
Bilingual Verbal Abilities Test (BVAT)
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Provides measure of overall verbal ability
Age or Grade: 5 years 0 months – Adult
Time: 30 minutes
Administration: Individually administered
Considerations: Assessment available in 17 languages; Any item that is skipped or answered incorrectly is administered in heritage language
Contact: Riverside Insights
Cognitive Abilities Test Full Battery Form 7 or 8 (CogAT)
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Reasoning and Problem-Solving using verbal, quantitative, nonverbal symbols
Age or Grade: K-12
Time: 30-60 minutes per session depending on test level
Administration: Group administered
Considerations: Research studies show sensitivity to ELL and minority students; The Form (7) will include a Spanish form
Contact: Riverside Insights
Cognitive Abilities Test Screening Form (CogAT)
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Reasoning and Problem-Solving using verbal, quantitative, nonverbal symbols
Age or Grade: K-12
Time: 30-45 minutes depending on test level
Administration: Group administered
Considerations: The CogAT Screening Form was developed primarily to provide a quick(er), reliable estimate of general ability – particularly in cases where testing time is a concern. The Screening Form does not provide separate scores for V, Q, and N. The separate subtest scores are not sufficiently reliable to stand alone for high-stakes purposes. The Screening Form Total Composite score provides a solid estimate of general ability.
Contact: Riverside Insights
Naglieri General Ability Test (NGAT)
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Measures general ability using verbal, quantitative, and nonverbal test questions
Age or Grade: Ages 4 years 0 months to 18 years 0 months
Time: 3 tests at 30 minutes each
Administration: Group Administered
Considerations: The Naglieri General Ability Tests include a verbal and quantitative component in order to have a more diverse approach to measuring general ability.
Contact: Naglieri General Ability Test
Differential Ability Scales‐II (DAS-II)
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Measures verbal, nonverbal, and spatial reasoning abilities
Age or Grade: Ages 2 years 6 months‐17 years 11 months
Time: Core battery 45 - 60 minutes. Diagnostic subtests 30 minutes
Administration: Individually administered
Considerations: Spanish supplement available; works well with twice‐exceptional or potentially twice-exceptional students
Contact: Pearson DAS-II
Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, Second Edition (KABC-II)
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Various cognitive abilities based on CHC or Luria models
Age or Grade: Ages 3 years 0 months - 18 years 0 months
Time: 25 - 55 minutes (core battery, Luria model), 35 to 70 minutes (core battery, CHC model)
Administration: Individually administered
Considerations: More culturally and linguistically responsive (although contains verbal administration items), Administration prompts translated into Spanish
Contact: Pearson KABC-II
Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test 2nd Edition (K-BIT2)
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Measures intellectual ability
Age or Grade: Age 4 years 0 months -90 years 0 months
Time: 20 minutes
Administration: Individually administered
Considerations: Cultural fairness is reflected in norming procedures and item selection. Correct responses in other languages are accepted.
Contact: Pearson K-BIT2
Naglieri Nonverbal Ability Test, Second or Third Edition (NNAT3)
Type of Assessment: Cognitive
Content: Screens for general ability
Age or Grade: K-12
Time: 30 minutes
Administration: Group or individual administration
Considerations: Reliable tool for screening individuals from diverse cultural and linguistic backgrounds
Contact: Pearson NNAT3
Screening Assessment for Gifted Elementary and Middle School Students (SAGES-3)
Content: Measures aptitude and achievement – language arts, social studies, math, science, and nonverbal ability
Age or Grade: Elementary and Middle School aged students
Time: Each subtest requires approximately 20 minutes
Administration: Group or individual administration
Considerations: NA
Contact: Pro-Ed SAGES-3
Stanford Binet Intelligence Scales, 5th Edition (SB 5)
Content: Fluid reasoning, knowledge, quantitative reasoning, visual- spatial processing, and working memory
Age or Grade: Age 2 years 0 months to 85 years plus
Time: Takes approximately 5 minutes per subtest
Administration: Individually administered
Considerations: NA
Contact: Riverside Insights
Test of Mathematical Abilities for Gifted Students (TOMAGS)
Content: Measures students' ability to use mathematical reasoning and mathematical problem solving
Age or Grade: Grade K-6
Time: Not timed
Administration: Group or individual administration
Considerations: *May also be used as a qualifier for math achievement for specific academic aptitude and count as qualifying evidence for a norm-referenced achievement test.
Contact: Pro-Ed Test of Mathematical Abilities for Gifted Students
Test of Nonverbal Intelligence, Fourth Edition (TONI-4)
Content: General cognitive ability
Age or Grade: Age 6 years 0 months – 89 years 11 years
Time: 15 to 20 minutes
Administration: Individual administration
Considerations: Completely language free or also has directions in Spanish, French, German, Chinese
Contact: Pearson Test of Nonverbal Intelligence, Fourth Edition
Universal Nonverbal Intelligence Test Second Edition (UNIT2)
Content: Measures general cognitive ability in a completely nonverbal manner
Age or Grade: Age 5 years 0 months– 17 years 11 months
Time: Depends on battery given – 10-45 minutes
Administration: Individual administration
Considerations: Provides an assessment that neutralizes the impact of language on cognitive processes and abilities; Examiners use 8 universal hand gestures to explain tasks
Contact: Riverside Insights
Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, 5th Edition (WISC-V)
Content: Measures a child’s intellectual ability including visual spatial and fluid reasoning
Age or Grade: Age 6 years 0 months – 16 years 11 months
Time: Varies depending on age, between 1 hour and 1.5 hours
Administration: Individual administration
Considerations: Complimentary subtests can also measure academic achievement in reading, writing and math
Contact: Pearson Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, 5th Edition
Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence, 4th Edition (WPPSI-IV)
Content: General cognitive ability
Age or Grade: Age 2 years 6 months– 7 years 3 months
Time: Core subtests: Ages 2 years 6 months –3 years 11 months, 30–45 minutes; Ages 4 years 0 months –7 years 3 months, 45–60 minutes
Administration: Individual administration
Considerations:NA
Contact:Pearson Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence, 4th Edition
Woodcock Johnson Tests of Cognitive Abilities Fourth Edition
Content: Verbal Ability, Thinking Ability, and Cognitive Efficiency
Age or Grade: Age 2 years 0 months– 90 years plus
Time: BIA testing time – 10-15 minutes
Administration: Individual administration
Considerations: Spanish version (see Bateria)
Contact: Riverside Insights
Achievement Tests
Aprenda: La prueba de logros en espanol, Tercera edicion (Aprenda 3)
Content: Reading, Lexile, Math, Language, Spelling, Listening, Social Science, Science
Age or Grade: Grade K-12
Time: Testing time depends on grade/age
Administration: Individual administration or group.
Considerations: Multiple choice, untimed, Modeled after Stanford 10. Measures Spanish speaking students’ abilities in their native language. Reports are available in English and Spanish.
Contact: Pearson Aprenda: La prueba de logros en espanol, Tercera edicion
ACT
Content: Consists of subject area tests in: English, Mathematics, Reading, Science and optional Writing
Age or Grade: High School
Time: Actual testing time is 2 hours and 55 minutes (plus 30 minutes if taking the ACT Plus Writing).
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: The test is offered in English only. Extended time testing is available only for students with diagnosed disabilities and is not available solely on the basis of limited English proficiency.
Contact: ACT Online Registration
ACT Aspire Summative Assessment
Content: Summative assessment measures math, English, reading, science and writing
Age or Grade: Grade 3-High School
Time: Full battery, 4- 4.5 hours
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: Offered online or pencil paper, Vertically articulated, standards-based assessment linked to ACT
Contact: ACT Aspire
Batería IV (Spanish Parallel of Woodcock-Johnson IV)
Content: Measures academic achievement levels of Spanish speaking individuals
Age or Grade: Age 2 years to 90 years plus
Time: Achievement Standard 11 tests (55–65 minutes)
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: Access to all the tests and interpretative options of the WJ IV® for Spanish dominant individuals
Contact: Riverside Insights Bateria IV
Colorado Measures of Academic Success (CMAS)
Content: Standards-based summative assessment of English Language Arts (ELA), Mathematics, Social Studies and Science
Age or Grade: Grade 3-10
Time: 55-80 minutes per section
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: Accommodations available for students with IEP, 504 or NEP/LEP only, in U.S. 3-years of less
Contact: Colorado Department of Education Office of Assessment-CMAS
Galileo K‐12 Online
Content: K‐8 online test to assess student progress in reading, math, writing and science. It provides a predictive analysis of student performance.
Age or Grade: Grade K‐12
Time: Math, Reading /English Language Arts, Writing, Science
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: Online administration
Contact: Imagine Galileo
Gates‐ MacGinitie, Forms S & T 4th Edition
Content: Reading
Age or Grade: K‐Adult
Time: Time varies depending on level administered, ranges from 55‐100 minutes
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: Teacher administered, Alternate Forms for pre and post testing
Contact: Riverside Insights Gates‐ MacGinitie, Forms S & T
iReady Diagnostic*
Content: Reading and Math
Age or Grade: Grade 2-8
Time: Adaptive and user controlled
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: *Although assessment name states “diagnostic” this is an adaptive test that measures above grade-level performance and provides a national percentile ranking. Technology enhanced items for constructed response, open- ended response, and selected response. Online Administration, Use the iReady Comprehensive Diagnostic Test covering all strands of the content area.This test provides qualifying evidence when the student scores at the 95th national percentile ranking (NPR) or above. When identifying a student for specific academic aptitude without a qualifying ability test score, look for a trend in qualifying NPR over time.
Contact: Curriculum Associates iReady Diagnostic
Iowa Assessments
Content: Comprehensive assessment of student progress in major content areas
Age or Grade: Grades K-High School (depending on content area)
Time: Core: 2 hours, 35 minutes Complete: 3 hours, 55 minutes
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: Online or paper-pencil administration, Spanish language assessment Logramos
Contact: Riverside Insights Iowa Assessments
Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement, (KTEA-3) Third Edition
Content: Measures academic achievement in reading, math, written and oral language
Age or Grade: Age 4 years 6 months to 25 years 0 months
Time: Pre-K: 30 minutes; Grades 1-2: 50 minutes; Grades 3: 80 minutes
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: NA
Contact: Pearson Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement
Northwest Evaluation Association (NWEA)-Measures of Academic Progress (MAP)
Content: Computer adaptive interim assessment of Reading, Language Usage and Mathematics (additional Science test is available)
Age or Grade: Grade 2-12
Time: Untimed, but a typical student completes in under 60 minutes /subject area
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: Online administration, Spanish version for Math. If circumstances necessitate non- standard accommodations (such as an Individualized Education Plan, 504 plan, or English for Speakers of Other Languages program), the MAP test does not preclude districts from making those accommodations.
Contact: Northwest Evaluation Association Measures of Academic Progress
PSAT
Content: The PSAT Subject Tests are designed to assess academic readiness for college in areas of Reading, Writing and Math
Age or Grade: Grades 9-11
Time: 3 hours; Assigned dates by College Board
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: Colorado PSAT 10 is administered to all 10th graders for state assessment. Documented disabilities may be eligible for accommodations.
Contact: The College Board National Office- PSAT
Renaissance Learning STAR Assessments
Content: Computerized screening and progress monitoring assessment of Reading and Math skills
Age or Grade: Grade K – 12
Time: 20 minutes
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: Online administration, Standards-based, adaptive assessment providing a national percentile ranking
Contact: Renaissance Learning STAR Assessments
SAT
Content: College placement test to assess critical reading, writing and math
Age or Grade: Grade 11-12
Time: 3-4 hours
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: SAT is administered to all 11th graders for state assessment. Documented disabilities may be eligible for accommodations
Contact: The College Board National Office- SAT
Stanford 10
Content: Reading, Lexile Measure, Mathematics, Language, Spelling, Listening, Science, Social Science
Age or Grade: Grade K‐12
Time: 30 minutes per subtest, abbreviated version also available
Administration: Group or Individual Administration
Considerations: Modifications for LEP students report on website Available in Spanish
Contact: Pearson Stanford 10
Scantron Performance Series
Content: Online, adaptive assessment to measure achievement and growth in reading and math
Age or Grade: Math Grade K-12 Reading Grade K-12 LA Grade 2-8 Science Grade 2-8
Time: Adaptive 20 – 60 minutes
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: Some items include audio support
Contact: Scantron
TerraNova, 3rd Edition
Content: Reading, Math, Language, Science, Social Studies
Age or Grade: Grade K‐12 (some subject areas are not available for all grade levels)
Time: Time depends on subject and grade level, time limits apply
Administration: Group or Individual Administration
Considerations: Teacher administration, SUPERA is the Spanish version of the TerraNova series of assessments
Contact: TerraNova3
Test of Early Mathematics Ability-Third Edition (TEMA)
Content: Measures mathematics performance in multiple domains
Age or Grade: Age 3 years 0 months to 8 years 11 months
Time: 40 minutes
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: Studies included show the absence of bias based on gender and ethnicity
Contact: Pro-Ed, Test of Early Mathematics Ability
Test of Early Reading Ability- Third Edition (TERA-4)
Content: Assesses mastery of early developing reading skills
Age or Grade: Age 3 years 6 months to 8 years 6 months
Time: 30 minutes
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: Studies included show the absence of bias based on gender and ethnicity
Contact: Pro-Ed Test of Early Reading Ability
Test of Early Written Language (TEWL-3)
Content: Two subtests measure Basic Writing and Contextual Writing
Age or Grade: Age 4 years 0 months to 11 years 11 months
Time: 30-50 minutes
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: Characteristics of the normative group correspond to those for the 2010 census data relative to geographic region, gender, ethnicity, Hispanic status, household income, educational attainment of parents, and exceptionality status.
Contact: Pro-Ed Test of Early Written Language
Test of Language Development Primary Edition and Intermediate Edition (TOLD- P:4)
Content: Measures semantics and grammar; listening, organizing, speaking; and overall language ability – Specifically designed to identify students who are significantly below their age range in development and to progress monitor remedial instruction
Age or Grade: Age 4 years 0 months to 8 years 11 months (Primary) Age 8 years 0 months to 17 years 11 months (Inter. Edition)
Time: 30 -60 minutes
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: NA
Contact: Pro-Ed Test of Language Development Primary Pro-Ed Test of Language Development Intermediate
Test of Reading Comprehension (TORC-4)
Content: Measures word identification and contextual meaning - Specifically designed to identify students who are significantly below their age range in development and to progress monitor remedial instruction
Age or Grade: Age 7 years 0 months through 17 years 11 months
Time: 45 minutes or less
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: NA
Contact: Pro-Ed Test of Reading Comprehension
Wechsler Individual Achievement Test - Fourth Edition
Content: Paper and pencil or online achievement test identifies academic strengths and weaknesses in 16 subtests
Age or Grade: Grade PreK through grade 12, and for age 4 years 0 months–50 years 11 months
Time: Varies by grade level and number of subtests administered
Administration: Group or Individual Administration
Considerations: NA
Contact: Pearson Wechsler Individual Achievement Test
Woodcock- Johnson - IV
Content: Standard Battery measures reading, writing and math, the Extended Battery includes reading, writing, math, science and social studies
Age or Grade: Age 2 years 0 months to 90 years plus
Time: Varies, about 5 minutes per test
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: NA
Contact: Riverside Insights Woodcock Johnson IV
ACCESS
Content: English language proficiency assessment for English language learners
Age or Grade: Grade K – 12
Time: Up to 4 1/2 hours
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: ACCESS scores may be used as qualifying evidence through any one of the following: Accelerated Achievement Accelerated Trajectory through ELD Program Growth Percentiles (SGP). ACCESS can be considered as a performance assessment as well.
Contact:WIDA website
Norm-referenced Observation Scales
Gifted Evaluation Scale, Fourth Edition (GES-4)
Content: Scales measure intellect, creativity, specific academic aptitude, leadership ability, and performing and visual arts – the motivation scale is optional
Age or Grade: 6 years 0 months – 16 years 0 months
Time: 15 minutes
Administration: Teacher rating form
Considerations: NA
Contact: Hawthorne Educational Services Gifted Evaluation Scale
Gifted Rating Scales (GRS)
Content: Scales designed measure general intellectual ability, language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, creativity; and leadership.
Age or Grade: GRS-Primary: 4 years 0 months - 6 years 11months GRS-Secondary: 6 years 0 months - 13 years 11 months
Time: 5-10 minutes
Administration: Teacher rating form
Considerations: NA
Contact: Pearson Gifted Rating Scales
Scales for Identifying Gifted Students (SIGS)
Content: Home Rating Scale and School Rating Scale work together to measure general intellectual ability, language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, creativity, and leadership
Age or Grade: 5 years 0 months – 18 years 0 months
Time: NA
Administration: Home Rating Scale and Teacher Rating Form
Considerations: Spanish version available
Contact: Routledge Scales for Identifying Gifted Students
Research-based Performance Observation Scales for Talent Areas
CDE Performance Assessments for Dance, Music, Performing Arts and Visual Arts
Content: Dance, Music, Performing Arts and Visual Arts
Age or Grade: Grade K – 12
Time: 45 – 60 minutes
Administration: Juried performance
Considerations: The CDE assessment protocols may be used as qualifying evidence. Experts complete the CDE Talent rubrics to evaluate a performance.
Contact: Confidential Protocols can be accessed by Gifted Directors of Record in the the Data Management System (DMS)
Arts Talent ID by Dr. Haroutounian
Content: Dance, music, performing arts and visual arts
Age or Grade: Grade K – 12
Time: 15 – 30 minutes
Administration: Completed by a person knowledgeable of the content area who works directly with the student
Considerations: The person who completes the scale needs to have a sophisticated understanding of the arts
Contact: Royal Fireworks Press Arts Talent ID
Norm-referenced Assessments for Talent Aptitudes
Musical Aptitude Test
Content: Seven components: tonal imagery (melody and harmony), rhythm imagery (tempo and meter), and musical sensitivity (phrasing, balance, and style)
Age or Grade: Grades 4 – 12
Time: 3.5 hours (each battery takes about 50 minutes)
Administration: Individual or Group Administration
Considerations: The test is hand scored.
Contact: GIA Publications Musical Aptitude Test
Profile of Creative Abilities (PCA)
Content: Measure of creative ability
Age or Grade: Ages 5 years 0 months – 14 years 11 months
Time: 30 – 40 minutes
Administration: Individual or Group Administration
Considerations: Home rating scale is available Two subtests measure two aspects of divergent production
Contact: Creative Abilities
Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking (TTCT)
Content: Overall measure of creativity; Figural and Verbal tests - examinees reflect on their life experiences
Age or Grade: Grades K – 12 and Adults
Time: 30 - 45 minutes depending on test
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: The Figural TTCT is available in Spanish
Contact: Scholastic Testing Services Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking
Cebeci Test of Creativity (CTC)
Content: A standardized non-verbal assessment that measures creative thinking abilities specifically related to visual and spatial domains
Age or Grade: Grades Pre-K-12
Time: 30 minutes
Administration: Individual or Group Administration
Considerations: CTC is available in English, Chinese, and Spanish
Contact: Renzulli Learning Cebeci Test of Creativity
Supportive, but not qualifying, evidence
HOPE Teacher Rating Scale
Content: Teacher nomination instrument with 11 items that measure academic and social/affective components of giftedness. Invariant when used to identify students from low-income and culturally diverse families
Age or Grade: Grades K-12
Time: 5 – 10 minutes (more if hand scoring)
Administration: Teacher rating form
Considerations: Paper-pencil or Online, Helpful information for screening students to move forward for gifted assessment. Data may be helpful for nominating students from underrepresented populations but are not used to qualify for formal identification.
Contact: Routledge HOPE Teacher Rating Scale
Kingore Observation Inventory 2nd Edition (KOI)
Content: Identifies gifted behaviors in students and provides differentiation instruction to teachers to properly educate their gifted students
Age or Grade: Grades K‐8
Time: Time depends on curriculum usage by teacher
Administration: Group Administration
Considerations: Integrated into school curriculum, classroom activities, literature activities. Has been used in the US, Canada, Australia, and Mexico to find students with potential
Contact: Professional Associates Publishing
Renzulli Hartman Scales for Rating the Behavior Characteristics of Superior Students
Content: 14 scales identify students strengths in all academic and social learning areas
Age or Grade: Grades 3‐12
Time: 15‐30 minutes
Administration: Teacher rating form
Considerations: NA
Contact: Routledge Renzulli Hartman Scales for Rating the Behavior Characteristics of Superior Students
Slocumb‐Payne Teacher Perceptions Inventory
Content: Allows teachers to rate their perceptions of a student, both positive and negative attributes
Age or Grade: Grades K-12
Time: NA
Administration: Teacher rating form
Considerations: This tool is designed to be used with students in low socio‐economic populations.
Contact: aha! Process Slocumb‐Payne Teacher Perceptions Inventory
TABs (Traits, Aptitudes, Behaviors) Dr. Mary M. Frasier
Content: Teacher observation rating tool for observing core attributes of giftedness
Age or Grade: NA
Time: NA
Administration: Individual Administration
Considerations: NA
Contact: Panning for Gold TABs Descriptors Panning for Gold TABs Observation Sheet
USTARS~Plus, TOPS (Teacher's Observation of Potential in Students)
Content: A student observation tool to assist teachers in recognizing children with outstanding potential
Age or Grade: Grades K‐3, but may be used at upper elementary grades
Time: To be used systematically over 3‐6 weeks by all teachers observing all students
Administration: Observations recorded for all initially and then continued for those students as needed, based on gifted potential
Considerations: This tool is designed to be used with students in underserved populations
Contact: Council for Exceptional Children USTARS~Plus, TOPS
Note: If you are not able to access the resources or need additional support, please contact the Office of Gifted Education Program Administrator

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