New Colorado P-12 Academic Standards
Current Display Filter: Physical Education - Preschool
Content Area: Physical Education
Grade Level Expectations: Preschool
Standard: 1. Movement Competence & Understanding in Physical Education
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Prepared Graduates: (Click on a Prepared Graduate Competency to View Articulated Expectations)
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Concepts and skills students master:
1. Travel in a variety of directions using basic locomotor skills, and demonstrate understanding of personal and general space
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| Evidence Outcomes |
21st Century Skill and Readiness Competencies |
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Students Can:
- Move safely in a large group without bumping into others or falling while using locomotor skills (DOK 1-2)
- Travel forward and sideways while changing directions quickly in response to a signal (DOK 1-2)
- Jump over a stationary rope several times in succession using forward-and-back and side-to-side movement patterns (DOK 1-2)
- Move with even and uneven rhythms (DOK 1-2)
- Perform movements to the rhythm of music (DOK 1-3)
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Inquiry Questions:
- Which movements are easy to control when in a large group?
- Which types of music are more rhythmic?
- Which are easier - even or uneven rhythms? Why?
- Why is a certain amount of space needed between members of a group while the group is moving?
Relevance & Application:
- Individuals travel successfully and safely with family members in a variety of activities such as to a shopping center, country fair, or movie theaters.
- Individuals follow a rhythmic pattern when jumping rope with friends.
- Individuals participate in games that require movement.
Nature Of:
- Individuals who learn to move safely, effectively, and efficiently and feel comfortable and confident in the performance of motor skills are more likely to participate in health-enhancing forms of physical activity throughout life.
- Spatial awareness is critical for success in any movement-based activity.
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Prepared Graduates: (Click on a Prepared Graduate Competency to View Articulated Expectations)
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Concepts and skills students master:
2. Demonstrate balance
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| Evidence Outcomes |
21st Century Skill and Readiness Competencies |
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Students Can:
- Explore balancing on different body parts at different levels, becoming "like" a statue while making symmetrical and nonsymmetrical shapes (DOK 1-3)
- Demonstrate the relationship of under, over, behind, next to, through, right, left, up, down, forward, backward ,and in front of by using the body and an object (DOK 1-2)
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Inquiry Questions:
- How long could one safely remain in an upside down position?
- Why is it easier to stand on two legs than one?
- What happens to balance when one spins around?
- Why was it easier for small children to crawl first before they learn how to walk?
Relevance & Application:
- Individuals successfully ride a tricycle.
- Individuals successfully get on and off a moving escalator.
Nature Of:
- Individuals who learn to move safely, effectively, and efficiently and feel comfortable and confident in the performance of motor skills are more likely to participate in health-enhancing forms of physical activity throughout life.
- Individuals who learn the benefits of motor skills are more likely to participate in health-enhancing forms of physical activity throughout life.
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Content Area: Physical Education
Grade Level Expectations: Preschool
Standard: 2. Physical and Personal Wellness in Physical Education
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Prepared Graduates: (Click on a Prepared Graduate Competency to View Articulated Expectations)
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Concepts and skills students master:
1. Recognize the positive feelings experienced during and after physical activity
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| Evidence Outcomes |
21st Century Skill and Readiness Competencies |
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Students Can:
- Participate in activities that increase the heart rate (DOK 1)
- Participate in activities that require stretching the muscles (DOK 1)
- Begin to understand how daily activity and healthy behavior promote overall personal health and safety (DOK 1-2)
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Inquiry Questions:
- If your body could stretch like a rubber band, which activities would you like to be good at?
- What are different ways to make a heart beat faster?
- How does running make you feel?
- How many different ways can one move his or her body safely?
- How do you feel before exercising your body? Immediately after exercising your body? Five minutes after? Ten minutes after?
- How do you feel after stretching?
Relevance & Application:
- Individuals participate in fitness activities to have a healthy heart.
- Individuals set a base groundwork for lifetime physical fitness such as enjoying outside play.
- Individuals compare their heart rate.
- Individuals use sports equipment such as bicycles and tricycles that increases their heart rate.
Nature Of:
- Levels of exercise directly influence heart rate and overall health and fitness.
- Regular physical activity contributes to emotional well-being.
- Taking responsibility for one's own health is an essential step toward developing and maintaining a healthy, active life.
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Content Area: Physical Education
Grade Level Expectations: Preschool
Standard: 4. Prevention and Risk Management in Physical Education
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Prepared Graduates: (Click on a Prepared Graduate Competency to View Articulated Expectations)
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Concepts and skills students master:
1. Apply safe practices, rules, and procedures
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| Evidence Outcomes |
21st Century Skill and Readiness Competencies |
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Students Can:
- Demonstrate safety awareness when purposefully using materials (DOK 1-2)
- Participate in activity without colliding into other students (DOK 1-2)
- Identify proper footwear for physical education (DOK 1)
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Inquiry Questions:
- What's the value of having special footwear for physical education?
- Why should shoes be tied tight?
- Why should exercise equipment be put away after it is used?
Relevance & Application:
- Individuals participate safely in a wide range of physical activities.
- Individuals visit a shoe store to identify proper footwear.
- Individuals observe people crossing a street to see how they are aware of their physical space and do not bump into each other.
Nature Of:
- Paying attention to safety guidelines can prevent injuries.
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