New Colorado P-12 Academic Standards
Current Display Filter: World Languages - All - by Specific Prepared Graduate Competency - (Remove PGC Filter)
Content Area: World Languages
Grade Level Expectations: Intermediate-Mid
Standard: 4. Comparisons to Develop Insight into the Nature of Language and Culture
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Prepared Graduates: (Click on a Prepared Graduate Competency to View Articulated Expectations) - (Remove PGC Filter)
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Concepts and skills students master:
1. Analyze the significance of the similarities and differences between the target language and the student's own language
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| Evidence Outcomes |
21st Century Skill and Readiness Competencies |
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Students Can:
- Demonstrate their understanding of more complex structural patterns in both the native language and their own language to make sophisticated comparisons (DOK 2-3)
- Evaluate and demonstrate understanding of the relationship between the target language and the student's own language (DOK 1-3)
- Understand that pronunciation, intonation, and syntax may vary according to region or country (DOK 1-2)
- Compare and contrast etymological linguistic roots of English words with target language words as they apply (DOK 2-3)
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Inquiry Questions:
- How does knowledge of another language enhance people's understanding of the nature of language?
- How does a student improve language accuracy by evaluating grammatical accuracy?
- In what way does the study of another language develop an individual's ability to assess critical thinking skills?
Relevance & Application:
- Historical linguists use databases and historical records to study the history of various languages and language groups.
- Applied linguists compare and contrast the structures of different languages to understand language acquisition processes.
Nature Of:
- Language learners realize that it takes a significant amount of time to become proficient in a language.
- Language learners embrace the target language and further pursue opportunities for enrichment.
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Content Area: World Languages
Grade Level Expectations: Intermediate-Low
Standard: 4. Comparisons to Develop Insight into the Nature of Language and Culture
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Prepared Graduates: (Click on a Prepared Graduate Competency to View Articulated Expectations) - (Remove PGC Filter)
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Concepts and skills students master:
1. Recognize how the significance of the similarities and differences between the target language and the student's own language provides insight into the structures of their own language
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| Evidence Outcomes |
21st Century Skill and Readiness Competencies |
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Students Can:
- Expand their understanding and apply complex structural patterns in both the native language and their own language to make comparisons (DOK 2-3)
- Demonstrate their understanding of the relationship between languages based on complex grammatical structures (DOK 1-3)
- Understand that pronunciation and intonation may vary according to region or country (DOK 1-2)
- Compare and contrast features of their native and target language such as prefixes, suffixes, word roots, idioms, and sentence structure to derive meaning (DOK 2-3)
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Inquiry Questions:
- How does knowledge of another language enhance people's understanding of the nature of language?
- How does a student improve language accuracy by analyzing grammatical accuracy?
- In what way does the study of another language develop an individual's ability to analyze critical thinking skills?
Relevance & Application:
- Linguists use interviews and records of written and spoken literature to analyze the sentence structures of a variety of languages.
- Sociolinguists study how pronunciation varies across cultures based on location, education, age, and ethnicity.
Nature Of:
- Language learners develop an understanding of proficiency.
- Language learners embrace and accept the differences reflected in the target language.
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Content Area: World Languages
Grade Level Expectations: Novice-High
Standard: 4. Comparisons to Develop Insight into the Nature of Language and Culture
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Prepared Graduates: (Click on a Prepared Graduate Competency to View Articulated Expectations) - (Remove PGC Filter)
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Concepts and skills students master:
1. Describe the similarities and differences between structural patterns of the target language through comparisons of the student's own language and the language studied
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| Evidence Outcomes |
21st Century Skill and Readiness Competencies |
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Students Can:
- Demonstrate their understanding of and apply structural patterns in both the native language and their own language to make comparisons (DOK 1-3)
- Demonstrate their understanding of the relationship between languages based on grammatical structures (DOK 1-3)
- Recognize that pronunciation and intonation may vary according to region or country (DOK 1)
- Describe features of their native and target language such as prefixes, suffixes, word roots, idioms, and sentence structure (DOK 1)
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Inquiry Questions:
- How does knowledge of another language enhance people's understanding of the nature of language in general?
- How does a student improve language accuracy by describing grammatical accuracy?
- How does the study of another language develop an individual's ability to categorize critical thinking skills?
Relevance & Application:
- Linguists use databases, dictionaries, and records of written and spoken literature to analyze the structures of words and word parts in a variety of languages.
- Applied linguists determine which languages are harder or easier to learn by studying the types of errors learners make when learning different languages.
Nature Of:
- Language learners are developing an understanding of language acquisition.
- Language learners gain an increased awareness of the target language through increased opportunities to communicate in authentic situations.
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Content Area: World Languages
Grade Level Expectations: Novice-Mid
Standard: 4. Comparisons to Develop Insight into the Nature of Language and Culture
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Prepared Graduates: (Click on a Prepared Graduate Competency to View Articulated Expectations) - (Remove PGC Filter)
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Concepts and skills students master:
1. Expand knowledge of similarities and differences of basic structural patterns of language through comparisons of the student's own language and the language studied
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| Evidence Outcomes |
21st Century Skill and Readiness Competencies |
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Students Can:
- Identify structural patterns in both the native language and their own language to make comparisons (DOK 1-3)
- Describe the relationship between languages based on grammatical structures (DOK 1-3)
- Recognize differing pronunciation and intonation patterns (DOK 1)
- Identify features of their native and target language such as prefixes, suffixes, word roots, idioms, and sentence structure (DOK 1)
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Inquiry Questions:
- How does knowledge of another language enhance people's understanding of the essentials of language in general?
- How does a student improve language accuracy by identifying grammatical accuracy?
- How does the study of another language develop an individual's ability to organize critical thinking skills?
Relevance & Application:
- Linguists use voice recording instruments and computer programs to analyze sounds and sound systems in a variety of languages.
- Sociolinguists study how words from one language are introduced and used in another language.
Nature Of:
- Language learners become aware of how long it takes to learn a language.
- Language learners explore opportunities to communicate with speakers of the target language.
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Content Area: World Languages
Grade Level Expectations: Novice-Low
Standard: 4. Comparisons to Develop Insight into the Nature of Language and Culture
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Prepared Graduates: (Click on a Prepared Graduate Competency to View Articulated Expectations) - (Remove PGC Filter)
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Concepts and skills students master:
1. Identify similarities and differences of the most basic vocabulary through comparisons of the student's own language and the language studied
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| Evidence Outcomes |
21st Century Skill and Readiness Competencies |
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Students Can:
- Recognize basic vocabulary in both the native language and their own language to make comparisons (DOK 1-2)
- Recognize some simple structures in the target language that differ from their own language (DOK 1-2)
- Recognize different pronunciation and intonation of individual words and basic phrases (DOK 1)
- Recognize features of their native and target language such as prefixes, suffixes, word roots, idioms, and sentence structure (DOK 1)
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Inquiry Questions:
- How does knowledge of another language enhance people's understanding of the essentials of language in general?
- How does a student identify most basic vocabulary and language patterns within his/her own language and the language studied?
- How does the study of another language develop an individual's ability to identify and understand critical thinking skills?
Relevance & Application:
- Linguists use databases, dictionaries, and interviews to analyze the meanings of words and phrases in a variety of languages.
- Language researchers study word games (such as tongue twisters) in a variety of languages to learn about sounds and word structures.
Nature Of:
- Language learners experiment with a new language.
- Language learners are eager to learn a language.
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